New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently made a landmark visit to Brunei, a South Asian nation with deep historical and cultural ties to India. The visit comes as both countries celebrate the 40th anniversary of their diplomatic relations, highlighting the strength and significance of their partnership.
Brunei, a small yet prosperous nation, has long been home to a vibrant Indian community, which has made significant contributions across various sectors. According to the Indian High Commission in Brunei, around 14,500 Indians work in the country, with many excelling in fields such as medicine, education, and energy. Indian doctors and teachers are particularly prominent, playing crucial roles in the nation’s development.
A Legacy of Indian Excellence in Brunei
The presence of Indians in Brunei is not a recent phenomenon. Indian migration to the country dates back to the 1930s, and over the decades, Indians have become integral to Brunei’s progress. The contributions of the Indian community have been recognised by the Bruneian government on numerous occasions.
Mohinder Singh, a notable member of the Indian community, was the first recipient of the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award in Brunei. This prestigious award, given in 2010, honours overseas Indians for their exceptional contributions. Singh later became a citizen of Brunei, embodying the deep connections between the two nations.
A Unique Relationship and Cultural Exchange
Prime Minister Modi’s visit has sparked renewed interest in Brunei, a nation known for its royal heritage and wealth. The country is ruled by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, one of the world’s richest monarchs, whose palace and personal assets are famously adorned with gold. This distinctive royal culture adds a unique dimension to the bilateral relationship.
Indian expatriates have established themselves firmly in Brunei, forming several major associations, including the Bandar Seri Begawan Indian Association (BSBIA), the Indian Association Belite (IAB), and the Malayalee Association (MA). The community also celebrates traditional Indian festivals such as Holi, Diwali, and Pongal, maintaining their cultural roots while contributing to Brunei’s multicultural landscape.
Strengthening Trade and Economic Ties
India and Brunei have a robust trade relationship, with a diverse range of goods exchanged between the two nations. India imports crude oil, hydrocarbons, iron, steel, metals, isotopes, nuclear reactors, boilers, and vehicles from Brunei. In return, Brunei buys dairy products, fruits, nuts, grains, oils, cosmetics, and aluminium from India.
While Dr Manmohan Singh, the then Prime Minister, visited Brunei in 2013 for the ASEAN Summit, Prime Minister Modi’s recent visit is the first for bilateral talks. This historic visit is expected to further enhance cooperation and deepen ties between the two countries.
Looking Ahead
As India and Brunei celebrate four decades of diplomatic relations, PM Modi’s visit marks a significant step forward in strengthening the bond between the two countries. The contributions of the Indian community in Brunei continue to play a vital role in fostering mutual respect and cooperation, ensuring that this relationship grows even stronger in the years to come.
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