Union Home Minister Amit Shah Introduces Bills to Amend 150-Year-Old Criminal Laws

New Delhi: Union Home Minister Amit Shah introduced three bills in the Lok Sabha on Wednesday, aiming to amend three antiquated criminal laws. During the debate, Shah asserted that, for the first time since independence, the law of criminal justice will be humanised.

The Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Indian Evidence Act will undergo significant changes. Shah emphasised that these laws liberate the nation from a mindset rooted in slavery and promote justice, equality, and fairness. He highlighted that the 150-year-old British-era laws will be replaced, leading to a unified justice system across the country.

Shah outlined the achievements of the Modi government since 2014, including the removal of Article 370, implementing a zero-tolerance policy against terrorism, initiating the construction of Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, and adhering to the manifesto promises. He cited Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of freeing the country from colonial laws, leading to a transformative process since 2019.

The Home Minister emphasised that the new laws prioritise individual freedom and equal treatment for all. These laws reflect Indian judicial philosophy and aim to humanise criminal justice after independence. Shah emphasised that the laws are free from the slavery mindset and were not created for the benefit of the country’s people but rather to maintain British rule. He urged individuals to keep an open and Indian mindset to understand the laws.

Shah emphasized the Modi government’s definition of terrorism, preventing its exploitation. The law’s amendment will also involve converting sedition into incitement against the nation, ensuring that those harming the country are held accountable.

The Union Home Minister mentioned provisions for technological advancements and cybercrime in the new laws. He stressed the need for the laws to be passed swiftly. The Indian Civil Protection Code (CRPC) has undergone substantial changes, including the addition of sections, subsections, and clarifications. Timelines have been incorporated into various sections, and obsolete sections have been removed.

In conclusion, Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s introduction of these bills marks a significant step towards modernising and humanising India’s criminal justice system. These amendments aim to promote justice, equality, and fairness and reflect the nation’s judicial philosophy. The passage of these bills will have far-reaching implications for the country’s legal and criminal justice landscape.

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